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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery: JPRAS >Totally avulsed ear: new technique of immediate ear reconstruction
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Totally avulsed ear: new technique of immediate ear reconstruction

机译:完全撕脱的耳朵:立即重建耳朵的新技术

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摘要

Summary Introduction: Reconstruction of the avutsed auricle remains a challenge to the plastic surgeon. Many surgeons suggest reattachment of the total or subtotal amputated ear as a composite graft, but this solution is unreliable. Some surgeons advocate the use of the retro auricular pocket to enhance survival of the reattached ear. However, this burying method entails multistage procedures with somewhat poor results due to the associated fibrosis. Micro-surgical replantation can be performed but its applicability is limited due to difficulty with venous drainage.In this paper we advocate the use of a technique of total ear reconstruction using the cartilage of the avulsed ear in a single stage.Patients: Three patients with a mean age of 36 years, all of whom were heavy smokers, were operated upon between February 2006 and January 2007. Surgery involved removal of the skin of the amputated ear and immediate reattachment. The ear cartilage was then, immediately covered with an ipsilateral temporoparietal fascia flap and a split thickness skin graft. Results: Acceptable aesthetic results were obtained in all three cases. A minor complication of limited skin graft loss occurred in one case.Conclusion: Our technique is simple, one stage and maintains the delicate detail of the auricular cartilage.
机译:简介:重建耳廓仍然是整形外科医生的挑战。许多外科医生建议将截肢的耳朵的全部或部分重新附着为复合材料移植物,但是这种解决方案并不可靠。一些外科医生主张使用后耳廓袋来增加重新连接的耳朵的存活率。然而,由于相关的纤维化,这种掩埋方法需要多步操作,结果有些差。可以进行显微外科手术再植,但由于静脉引流困难,其适用性受到限制。平均年龄为36岁,均为重度吸烟者,均于2006年2月至2007年1月间接受手术。手术涉及切除截肢耳朵的皮肤并立即重新连接。然后立即用同侧颞顶筋膜瓣和厚薄的皮肤移植物覆盖耳软骨。结果:在所有三种情况下均获得了可接受的美学结果。一例发生了局限性皮肤移植损失的小并发症。结论:我们的技术很简单,只有一个阶段,并且保留了耳软骨的细微细节。

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