首页> 外文期刊>Journal of plastic surgery and hand surgery. >A versatile modification of dermoglandular hammock flap for mastopexy: Extended hammock
【24h】

A versatile modification of dermoglandular hammock flap for mastopexy: Extended hammock

机译:皮下腺吊床皮瓣的多用途改良,适用于畸形:扩展吊床

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Breast ptosis commonly develops in response to ageing and breastfeeding. Clinical studies now focus on both filling the upper pole of the breast with parenchymal flaps and long-term maintenance of the breast projection without recurrence of upper pole concavity and a significant change in breast shape over time. This study presents a modification for a well-known mastopexy technique, the dermoglandular hammock flap, which provides not only autoaugmentation for the breast but also suspension for the breast parenchyma. This technical modification involving a hammock flap extended in both width and length dimensions, was performed in 17 patients aged 28-43 years with an average age of 31 years. They had minimal, moderate, and severe ptosis. Of these, eight patients had mastopexy only without needing any resection of the breast tissue. In four patients, there was significant asymmetry, needing excision of the breast tissue. In five patients, it was necessary to resect less than 290 g of glandular tissue from both breasts to provide enough reduction of the breast volume. There were no severe complications either in the early or late postoperative period, such as nipple-areolar necrosis, haematoma, infection, or dehiscence of the suture line. However, in one patient, skin depression developed at the end of the vertical scar line in one breast. In the follow-up, medial and upper pole fullness of the breast maintained without recurrence of the ptosis, providing satisfactory shape and projection. With this modification, dermoglandular suspension flap turns to be a more effective procedure and suitable for all types of ptosis. As the sagged lower pole of the breast is used as a flap behind the nipple-areola complex and upper pole, it makes not only parenchymal reposition, but also autoaugmentation in the breast, leading to successful breast fullness.
机译:乳房下垂通常随着年龄增长和母乳喂养而发展。现在的临床研究集中在用实质性皮瓣填充乳房的上极以及长期保持乳房的突出而不会复发上极凹和乳房形状随时间的显着变化。这项研究提出了对众所周知的马托普西斯技术的修改,即皮下腺吊床皮瓣,它不仅为乳房提供自动增强功能,而且为乳房实质提供悬浮。这项技术改造涉及在宽度和长度方向都延伸的吊床襟翼,是对17例年龄28-43岁,平均年龄31岁的患者进行的。他们有最小,中度和重度上睑下垂。其中,八名患者仅在不需切除乳房组织的情况下发生了恶性支配。在四名患者中,存在明显的不对称性,需要切除乳房组织。在五名患者中,有必要从两个乳房中切除少于290 g的腺体组织,以充分减少乳房的体积。术后早期或晚期均无严重并发症,如乳头-乳晕坏死,血肿,感染或缝合线裂开。然而,在一名患者中,一只乳房的垂直疤痕线末端出现皮肤凹陷。在随访中,乳房的内侧和上极饱满度保持不变,而没有下垂复发,提供了令人满意的形状和突起。进行这种修改后,皮下悬吊皮瓣将成为一种更有效的手术方法,并适用于所有类型的上睑下垂。由于乳房下垂的下极用作乳头-乳晕复合体和上极后面的皮瓣,它不仅使实质复位,而且使乳房自增,成功实现乳房丰满。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号