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Dust ion acoustic rogue waves in superthermal warm ion plasma

机译:高温热离子等离子体中的尘埃离子流氓波

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The properties of dust ion acoustic rogue waves (DIARWs) in an unmagnetized collisionless plasma system composed of charged dust grains, superthermal electrons and warm ions as a fluid are studied. The multiple scale perturbation method is used to derive a nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) for DIARWs. From the coefficients of nonlinearity and dispersion, we have determined the critical wave number threshold k(cr) at which modulational instability sets in. This critical wave number depends on the various plasma parameters, viz. superthermality of electrons, ion temperature and dust concentration. Within the modulational instability region, a random perturbation of amplitude grows and thus, creates DIARWs. It is found that DIARWs are significantly affected by electron superthermality (via.), ion temperature (via sigma) and dust concentration (via f). In view of the crucial importance of DIARWs in space environments, our results may be useful in understanding the basic features of DIARWs that may occur in space plasmas.
机译:研究了由带电尘埃粒子,超热电子和热离子作为流体组成的非磁化无碰撞等离子体系统中的尘埃离子流氓波(DIARWs)的特性。多尺度摄动方法用于推导DIARW的非线性Schrodinger方程(NLSE)。根据非线性系数和色散系数,我们确定了调制不稳定性所处的临界波数阈值k(cr)。该临界波数取决于各种等离子体参数,即。电子的超热,离子温度和粉尘浓度。在调制不稳定性区域内,振幅的随机扰动增大,从而产生DIARW。发现DIARW受电子超热(via。),离子温度(via sigma)和粉尘浓度(via f)的显着影响。鉴于DIARW在太空环境中的至关重要性,我们的研究结果可能有助于理解在太空等离子体中可能发生的DIARW的基本特征。

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