首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Plant Nutrition >MIXED FERTILIZER CAN IMPROVE FRUIT YIELD AND QUALITY OF FIELD-GROWN TOMATOES IRRIGATED WITH SALINE WATER
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MIXED FERTILIZER CAN IMPROVE FRUIT YIELD AND QUALITY OF FIELD-GROWN TOMATOES IRRIGATED WITH SALINE WATER

机译:混合肥料可以提高盐水灌溉的田间番茄的水果产量和质量

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摘要

Growing tomatoes using saline water and in soils with poor nutrient contents is challenging. The objectives of this work were to: (i) examine the yield and quality of tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) irrigated with different saline water [electrical conductivity (ECi) = 3, 6 and 9 dS m(-1)]; and (ii) study the effect of fertilizer: inorganic, organic, and a mixed of both on tomatoes grown under saline conditions. Fruit weight and quality attributes including size, color, soluble solids, acidity, EC, and pH were measured. Growing tomatoes under 3 and 6 dS m(-1) produced the highest yield, whereas irrigating with 9 dS m(-1) reduced yield. The mixed fertilizer slightly ameliorated the yield reduction caused by salinity. Using organic fertilizer alone produced the lowest fruit yield. Fruit quality was more affected by salinity than fertilizer. The best growing conditions for tomatoes were in plots irrigated with 6 dS m(-1) water under mixed fertilizer treatment
机译:使用生理盐水和在营养成分较差的土壤中种植番茄具有挑战性。这项工作的目的是:(i)检查用不同盐水[电导率(ECi)= 3、6和9 dS m(-1)]灌溉的番茄(Lycopersicon esculentum L.)的产量和质量; (ii)研究肥料:无机盐,有机盐和两者的混合物对在盐条件下生长的番茄的影响。测量了水果的重量和质量属性,包括大小,颜色,可溶性固形物,酸度,EC和pH。在3 dS m(-1)和6 dS m(-1)下生长的番茄产量最高,而9 dS m(-1)灌溉则降低产量。混合肥料略微改善了盐度引起的减产。单独使用有机肥料会产生最低的水果产量。盐分比肥料对水果品质的影响更大。番茄的最佳生长条件是在混合肥料处理下,用6 dS m(-1)水灌溉的地块

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