Advances in neutron radiography and tomography

摘要

Neutron imaging can provide two- or three-dimensional, spatially resolved images of the internal structure of bulk samples that are not accessible by other techniques, making it a unique tool with many potential applications. The method is now well established and is available at neutron sources worldwide. This review will give a survey of the technique of neutron imaging with a special focus on neutron tomography; the basics of the method as well as the technology of instrumentation will be outlined, and the techniques will be illustrated by representative applications. While the first part of the paper focuses on conventional attenuation contrast imaging, the second part reviews and critically assesses recent methodical developments.