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Platelet disorders in adolescents.

机译:青少年的血小板异常。

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摘要

Acquired and inherited platelet disorders can present with bleeding symptoms during adolescence. Platelet disorders include disorders of platelet number and disorders of platelet function. In adolescent females with platelet disorders, menorrhagia is a common presenting bleeding symptom. Other associated bleeding symptoms are also primarily mucocutaneous, including epistaxis and bruising. Excessive bleeding may also occur after hemostatic challenges. Diagnosis of disorders of platelet function usually requires light transmission platelet aggregometry. Management of menorrhagia in the adolescent with platelet disorders requires both hematologic and gynecologic treatment.
机译:获得性和遗传性血小板疾病可在青春期出现出血症状。血小板疾病包括血小板数目疾病和血小板功能疾病。在患有血小板疾病的青春期女性中,月经过多是常见的出血症状。其他相关的出血症状也主要是粘膜皮肤的,包括鼻出血和淤青。止血挑战后也可能发生过多的出血。诊断血小板功能异常通常需要透光的血小板凝集法。青少年血小板异常的月经过多的管理需要血液学和妇科治疗。

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