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Mechanical behavior analysis for the determination of riser installation window in offshore drilling

机译:确定海上钻井中立管安装窗口的力学行为分析

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The purpose of this paper is to figure out the safety operation window of riser in installation through taking three kinds of mechanical behavior. In this paper, the sea surface current velocity, surface wind velocity, wave height and wave period are taken as the evaluation factors of marine environment. The fleet angle at riser top section, the Mises equivalent stress on riser critical section, the axial dynamic load on riser bottom section and the riser transverse resonance are considered as the limiting factors which restrains the further complicacy of marine environment. Results show that the wave height and wave period mainly affect the lateral vibration frequency and the dynamic load. The sea surface wind velocity and sea surface current velocity determines the fleet angle and the Mises equivalent stress. However, compared with the fleet angle, the maximum equivalent stress is the main influence factor which limits the installation operation window. In general, under the circumstance of avoiding transverse resonance, smaller wave height and longer wave period are good for marine riser installation. The research has some reference value for safe and effective installation of marine riser. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:本文的目的是通过三种机械行为来找出立管在安装中的安全操作窗口。本文以海面流速,地表风速,波浪高度和波浪周期为海洋环境评价指标。立管顶部的船队角度,立管临界部分的Mises等效应力,立管底部的轴向动载荷和立管横向共振被认为是限制海洋环境进一步复杂化的限制因素。结果表明,波高和波周期主要影响横向振动频率和动载荷。海面风速和海面海流速度决定了船队角和米塞斯当量应力。但是,与船队角相比,最大等效应力是限制安装操作窗口的主要影响因素。通常,在避免横向共振的情况下,较小的波高和较长的波期对于船用立管的安装是有利的。该研究对船用立管安全有效安装具有一定的参考价值。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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