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A photoresponsive planar chiral azobenzene dopant with high helical twisting power

机译:具有高螺旋扭曲能力的光响应性平面手性偶氮苯掺杂剂

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摘要

A planar chiral molecule as a photon-mode chiral switch was synthesized for the reversible control of self-assembled superstructures based on doped chiral nematic liquid crystals. The chiral switch is composed of bis-hexyl substituted diphenylnaphthalene and a photoisomerizing azobenzene unit connected by ethylene spacers in a cyclic manner. Bis-hexyl substitution to the mesogenic unit promoted the chirality transfer to the host LC medium resulting in a high initial helical twisting power (HTP) and a large change in HTP by photo-isomerization of the chiral dopant. At very low doping concentrations, both reversible tuning of RGB reflection colors and rotation motion control of micro glass rods on the cholesteric liquid crystal surface were achieved.
机译:合成了一种平面手性分子作为光子模式手性开关,用于可逆控制基于掺杂手性向列液晶的自组装超结构。手性开关由双己基取代的二苯基萘和通过乙烯间隔基以环状方式连接的光异构化偶氮苯单元组成。介晶单元的双己基取代促进了手性向宿主LC介质的转移,导致高初始螺旋扭曲力(HTP)和手性掺杂剂的光异构化导致HTP发生较大变化。在非常低的掺杂浓度下,可以实现RGB反射色的可逆调整和在胆甾型液晶表面上的微玻璃棒的旋转运动控制。

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