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Distribution of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Genotypes in HPV-Infected Women in Beijing, China

机译:高危型人乳头瘤病毒基因型在HPV感染妇女中的分布

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To investigate the distribution of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes in infected women from Beijing, China, samples were obtained during routine gynecologic examinations and DNA was extracted from the samples, and PCR was performed to distinguish the 13 high-risk HPV subtypes (16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, and 68). Samples were obtained from 1160 women (20-75 years old), and 470 cases of high-risk HPV infection were diagnosed. HPV 52, HPV 16, HPV 58, HPV 51, and HPV 39 were the most common genotypes accounting for 22.8%, 22.3%, 20.0%, 14.3%, and 13.6% of cases, respectively. The highest infection rates were found in 20-30 year-old patients (35.1%). HPV 16 infection was the highest in the 31-40 year-old group, and HPV 52, HPV 58, and HPV 39 infections were highest in the 20-30 year-old group. Some patients were infected with multiple high-risk HPV subtypes. Of the 470 patients with positive HPV tests, 65.7% of women were infected with a single high-risk HPV subtype, 23.2%, of women were infected with two high-risk HPV subtypes, 7.7% were infected with three subtypes, and 3.4% of women were infected with more than three high-risk HPV subtypes. In this study, HPV 16 and HPV 52 were the most common subtypes found in patients with cervical lesions. J. Med. Virol. 87:504-507, 2015. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:为了研究高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)基因型在中国北京感染妇女中的分布,在常规妇科检查中采集样本并从样本中提取DNA,并进行PCR识别13种高危型HPV亚型(16、18、31、33、35、39、45、51、52、56、58、59和68)。从1160名妇女(20-75岁)中获取样本,并诊断出470例高危HPV感染病例。 HPV 52,HPV 16,HPV 58,HPV 51和HPV 39是最常见的基因型,分别占病例的22.8%,22.3%,20.0%,14.3%和13.6%。发现感染率最高的是20-30岁的患者(35.1%)。 HPV 16感染在31-40岁组中最高,而HPV 52,HPV 58和HPV 39感染在20-30岁组中最高。一些患者感染了多种高危型HPV亚型。在470例HPV检测呈阳性的患者中,有65.7%的女性感染了单一高危型HPV亚型,23.2%的女性感染了两种高危型HPV亚型,7.7%的患者感染了三种亚型,3.4%的妇女感染了三种以上高危HPV亚型。在这项研究中,HPV 16和HPV 52是宫颈病变患者中最常见的亚型。 J. Med。病毒。 87:504-507,2015.(c)2014威利期刊公司

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