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Estimation for the Distribution of Creep Crack Growth Coefficients by Probabilistic Assessment

机译:通过概率评估估计蠕变裂纹扩展系数的分布

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The creep crack growth rate (da/dt) of the Cr-Mo steels tested by pre-crack and the voltage (or resistance) variables were related into fracture parameter (Ct), crack growth coefficient (H), and an exponent (q) in the parts of Base, weld and HAZ. The fracture parameter (Ct) has various variables relating to the specimen and crack shape, applied stress, and creep strain curve. The H and q was inferred by OLS regression (ordinary least square method), and the H values were solved in statistics and probability assessment, which were attained fromPDF's distributions (probability density function). The HAZ part has the highest value of q by OLS regression and the widest distribution of H by PDF of WEIBULL, which means that the crack sensitivity of HAZ should be cautioned against the creep crack growth and failure.
机译:通过预裂纹测试的Cr-Mo钢的蠕变裂纹扩展速率(da / dt)和电压(或电阻)变量与断裂参数(Ct),裂纹扩展系数(H)和指数(q )在底座,焊缝和热影响区中。断裂参数(Ct)具有与试样和裂纹形状,外加应力和蠕变应变曲线有关的各种变量。通过OLS回归(普通最小二乘法)推导H和q,并在统计和概率评估中求解H值,这是从PDF的分布(概率密度函数)获得的。通过OLS回归,HAZ部分的q值最高,而WEIBULL的PDF中H的分布范围最大,这意味着应注意防止HAZ的裂纹敏感性,以防止蠕变裂纹的增长和破坏。

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