The impact of weight loss and low BMI on mortality of nursing home residents - Results from the nutritionDay in nursing homes

Wirth Rainer; Streicher Melanie; Smoliner Christine; Kolb Christian; Hiesmayr Michael; Thiem Ulrich; Sieber Cornel Christian; Volkert Dorothee

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The impact of weight loss and low BMI on mortality of nursing home residents - Results from the nutritionDay in nursing homes

机译：体重减轻和BMI低对疗养院居民死亡率的影响-疗养院NutritionDay的结果

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Background: Weight loss and low body-mass-index (BMI) are well-known risk factors for mortality among older persons. Both items represent a reduced nutritional state but their nature is different. It is, however, unclear which of these factors is more important for prognosis and if there is interference or interaction between them.

机译：背景：体重减轻和低身体质量指数（BMI）是老年人死亡的众所周知的危险因素。两种食物均代表营养状态降低，但其性质不同。但是，尚不清楚这些因素中的哪一个对预后以及它们之间是否存在干扰或相互作用更重要。

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《Clinical nutrition》 |2016年第4期|共7页
作者
Wirth Rainer; Streicher Melanie; Smoliner Christine; Kolb Christian; Hiesmayr Michael; Thiem Ulrich; Sieber Cornel Christian; Volkert Dorothee;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类营养卫生、食品卫生;
关键词
BMI; Geriatric; Mortality; Nursing home; Nutrition; Weight loss;

机译：体重指数;老人;死亡率;疗养院;营养;减肥;

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1. The impact of weight loss and low BMI on mortality of nursing home residents - Results from the nutritionDay in nursing homes [J] . Wirth Rainer, Streicher Melanie, Smoliner Christine, Clinical nutrition . 2016,第4期

机译：体重减轻和BMI低对疗养院居民死亡率的影响-疗养院NutritionDay的结果
2. A.Martin1,N.Boyle2,J.Cooke3,S.P.Kennelly4,R.Martin5,M.Mulroy6,M.O’Connor7,S.O'Keeffe8,D.O’Neill4OnbehalfoftheIrishSocietyofPhysiciansinGeriatricMedicine.1.BeaumontHospital,Dublin.2.St.Vincent’sUniversityHospital,Dublin.3.UniversityHospitalWaterford.4.TallaghtUniversityHospital,Dublin.5.ConnollyHospital,Dublin.6.OurLadyofLourdesHospital,Drogheda.7.CorkUniversityHospital.8.GalwayUniversityHospital.AbstractResidents in nursing home care have borne a disproprtionate morbidity and mortality in the COVID-19 pandemic in comparison to the general population. Although the high rate of infection, morbidity and mortality in older people living in nursing homes may be attributable to increased levels of frailty and comorbidity in residents, the physical infrastructure and governance structures within nursing homes is also likely to be highly significant. The authors present, on behalf of Irish Society of Physicians in Geriatric Medicine, a position paper on changes that should be implemented to enhance the safety and quality of care for nursing home residents in Ireland. IntroductionResidentsinnursinghomesrepresentagroupwithhighlevelsofdisabilityandco-morbiditywhichrenderthemparticularlyvulnerabletoexternalandinternalstressors1,asexemplifiedbythehighdeathrateinIrishnursinghomesduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Atthelastcensusin2016were22,762peopleover65yearsofage(3.7%)listedasresidentinnursinghomesinIreland2.Althoughthiswasadecreaseintheproportionoftheolderpopulationinresidentialcarefrom2011itreflectsanactualincreaseof9.4%inpeoplelivinginnursinghomesinthiscountry.Asoursocietyagesitwillbeincreasinglyimportanttoprovidehighqualitycareforthisvulnerablegroup.TheIrishSocietyofPhysiciansinGeriatricMedicine(ISPGM)haspromotedthedevelopmentofimprovedstandardsofcareinresidentialcareforseveraldecadesandwasthefirstIrishprofessionalgrouptoformulateimprovedstandardsofcarein2001,publishedintheIrishMedicalJournal3. [J] . Irish medical journal. . 2020,第9期

机译：A.Martin1，N.Boyle2，J.Cooke3，SPKennelly4，R.Martin5，M.Mulroy6，M.O'Connor7，S.O'Keeffe8，D.O'Neill4OnbehalfoftheIrishSocietyofPhysiciansinGeriatricMedicine.1.BeaumontHospital，Dublin.2.St .Vincent'sUniversityHospital，Dublin.3.UniversityHospitalWaterford.4.TallaghtUniversityHospital，Dublin.5.ConnollyHospital，Dublin.6.OurLadyofLourdesHospital，在家庭护理Drogheda.7.CorkUniversityHospital.8.GalwayUniversityHospital.AbstractResidents已经结出一个disproprtionate发病率和死亡率在COVID-19大流行相比于普通人群。虽然感染，发病率和死亡率在生活在养老院的老年人率高可能是由于增加了居民的脆弱性和合并症的水平，养老院内的物理基础设施和治理结构，也可能是非常显著。作者提出，对应该实施，加强安全和医疗质量养老院在爱尔兰的变化代表在老年医学，意见书医生的爱尔兰社会。 IntroductionResidentsinnursinghomesrepresentagroupwithhighlevelsofdisabilityandco-morbiditywhichrenderthemparticularlyvulnerabletoexternalandinternalstressors1，asexemplifiedbythehighdeathrateinIrishnursinghomesduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Atthelastcensusin2016were22,762peopleover65yearsofage（3.7％）listedasresidentinnursinghomesinIreland2.Althoughthiswasadecreaseintheproportionoftheolderpopulationinresidentialcarefrom2011itreflectsanactualincreaseof9.4％inpeoplelivinginnursinghomesinthiscountry.Asoursocietyagesitwillbeincreasinglyimportanttoprovidehighqualitycareforthisvulnerablegroup.TheIrishSocietyofPhysiciansinGeriatricMedicine（ISPGM）haspromotedthedevelopmentofimprovedstandardsofcareinresidentialcareforseveraldecadesandwasthefirstIrishprofessionalgrouptoformulateimprovedstandardsofcarein2001，publishedintheIrishMedicalJournal3。
3. nutritionDay in Nursing Homes-The Association of Nutritional Intake and Nutritional Interventions With 6-Month Mortality in Malnourished Residents [J] . Streicher Melanie, Themessl-Huber Michael, Schindler Karin, Journal of the American Medical Directors Association . 2017,第2期

机译：营养日在养老院 - 营养摄入和营养干预营养不良的营养疗养的结合，营养不良居民死亡率为6个月
4. Comparison of preweaning mortality and weight gain of low viability pigs raised in elevated pig decks or nursing sows [C] . Carissa Schloesser, Spencer Wayne Annual Meeting of the American Association of Swine Veterinarians . 2007

机译：养猪甲板或护理母猪中饲养猪的普瑞安死亡率和体重增加的比较
5. The relationship between nurse nutrition knowledge and unintentional weight loss in nursing home residents [D] . Penland, Kimberly 2010

机译：疗养院居民护士营养知识与意外体重减轻的关系
6. ORGANIZATIONAL FACTORS OF RESIDENT WEIGHT LOSS IN GERMAN NURSING HOMES [O] . J. Zimmermann, H. Pfaff -1

机译：德国疗养院居民体重损失的组织因素
7. nutritionDay in Nursing Homes—The Association of Nutritional Intake and Nutritional Interventions With 6-Month Mortality in Malnourished Residents [O] . Melanie Streicher, Michael Themessl-Huber, Karin Schindler, 2017

机译：营养日在护理家庭 - 营养摄入和营养干预营养不良的营养干预患者在营养不良居民中的6个月死亡率

The impact of weight loss and low BMI on mortality of nursing home residents - Results from the nutritionDay in nursing homes

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