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The control of food-caching behavior by Western scrub-jays (Aphelocoma californica)

机译:西部灌丛ja(Aphelocoma californica)对食物缓存行为的控制

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Western scrub-jays (Aphelocoma californica) did not show extinction when caching behavior was never rewarded and they had no choice of where to cache the food. However, when the jays had the choice of caching items in 2 different locations or during 2 successive episodes, and only 1 of each was always rewarded at recovery, they rapidly learned to cache in the rewarded location or episode. When the jays had learned during training trials that their caches were always moved to 1 of 2 locations they did not cache in, then on the test trial they cached in the location that had been previously rewarded. To test whether these jays avoided the location in which their caches had been pilfered or chose the rewarded location, the procedure was repeated to include a 3rd location that was never rewarded. The jays avoided the pilfered location but cached equally in the rewarded and nonrewarded locations.
机译:当从未获得缓存行为并且没有选择将食物存储在何处时,西方灌木ja(Aphelocoma californica)并未显示灭绝。但是,当松鸦在2个不同的位置或2个连续的情节中选择缓存项时,并且每次恢复时始终只奖励其中1个,他们迅速学会了在奖励的位置或情节中进行缓存。当训练队在训练试验中获悉他们的缓存始终移至他们未缓存的2个位置中的1个时,则在测试审判中,他们将缓存存储在先前获得奖励的位置。为了测试这些松鸦是否避开了他们的缓存被窃取的位置或选择了奖励位置,重复该过程以包括从未奖励过的第三位置。松鸦逃避了被盗的位置,但被平均地缓存在奖励和非奖励位置。

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