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Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Coverage Among Girls Before 13 Years: A Birth Year Cohort Analysis of the National Immunization Survey-Teen, 2008-2013

机译:13岁之前女孩的人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种率:国家免疫调查的出生年份队列分析-2008-2013年青少年

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摘要

Routine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is recommended at 11 or 12 years by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. National Immunization Survey-Teen data were analyzed to evaluate, among girls, coverage with one or more doses of HPV vaccination, missed opportunities for HPV vaccination, and potential achievable coverage before 13 years. Results were stratified by birth year cohorts. HPV vaccination coverage before 13 years (1 HPV dose) increased from 28.4% for girls born in 1995 to 46.8% for girls born in 2000. Among girls born during 1999-2000 who had not received HPV vaccination before 13 years (57.2%), 80.1% had at least 1 missed opportunity to receive HPV vaccination before 13 years. Opportunities to vaccinate for HPV at age 11 to 12 years are missed. Strategies are needed to decrease these missed opportunities for HPV vaccination. This can be facilitated by the administration of all vaccines recommended for adolescents at the same visit.
机译:免疫实践咨询委员会建议在11或12岁时常规接种人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗。对国家免疫调查青少年数据进行了分析,以评估女孩中一剂或多剂HPV疫苗接种的覆盖率,错过的HPV疫苗接种机会以及13年之前可能达到的覆盖率。结果按出生年份队列进行分层。 13岁之前的HPV疫苗接种率(1个HPV剂量)从1995年出生的女孩的28.4%增加到2000年出生的女孩的46.8%。在1999-2000年出生的13岁之前未接受过HPV疫苗接种的女孩中(57.2%), 80.1%的人有至少1个机会错过了13年之前的HPV疫苗接种。错过了在11至12岁时接种HPV疫苗的机会。需要采取策略减少这些错过的HPV疫苗接种机会。可以通过在同一次就诊时推荐给青少年使用的所有疫苗来促进这种情况。

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