Growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-l axis in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: An update

摘要

ABSTRACT. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a serious, prevalent condition that has significant mortality and morbidity when untreated. It is strongly associated with obesity and is characterized by changes in the serum levels or secretory patterns of several hormones. In particular, obese patients with OSAS show a peculiar reduction of both spontaneous and stimulated GH secretion coupled with reduced IGF-I concentrations and impaired peripheral sensitivity to GH.