Military Service, War, and Families: Considerations for Child Development, Prevention and Intervention, and Public Health Policy-Part 2

摘要

As the longest war in US history winds down, military families are preparing for a new phase of dealing with its impact: the enduring consequences of deployment separations, physical and psychological injuries, and loss. The urgency and uniqueness of two simultaneous wars of long duration fought by an all-volunteer military have propelled the rapid evolution of research and practice regarding the impact of war on military families. Consistent with existing developmental and prevention science research, data emerging from the study of military and veteran families suggest that both stress and resilience reverberate across the family system. There is growing evidence that the impact of war and its sequelae are experienced by not only the service member or veteran, but also their children, partners, and other family members. Recognizing that the implications of these experiences do not end with active duty service, but may cascade for decades underscores the need for ongoing research focused not only on the impact of wartime military service on children and families, but also on shaping a science-informed approach to cost-effective, and scalable behavioral health preventive interventions and treatment for military and veteran families.