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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery >Gold weight implantation and lateral tarsorrhaphy for upper eyelid paralysis
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Gold weight implantation and lateral tarsorrhaphy for upper eyelid paralysis

机译:金重植入术和侧睑止痛治疗上眼睑瘫痪

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Background: Upper eyelid paralysis leads to lagophthalmos with the risk of exposure keratitis, corneal ulceration and blindness. Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing gold weight implantation and/or lateral tarsorrhaphy were identified from our prospective database and reviewed. Results: Sixty-three patients were identified, 36 of whom underwent immediate reanimation procedure either during cancer excision (n = 35) or repair of facial laceration (n = 1). Twenty-seven patients had a delayed procedure either following tumour excision (n = 21) or unresolved Bell's palsy (n = 3), or facial palsy due to complex craniofacial fracture (n = 3). Nine patients required revision to achieve optimal weight. Fifty-two patients had full eye closure. The remaining 11 patients had almost complete eye closure. Conclusions: Facial paralysis is devastating for the patient and immediate facial reanimation should be performed. We have demonstrated that gold weight implantation and lateral tarsorrhaphy are simple and effective in achieving eye closure.
机译:背景:上眼睑麻痹会导致眼角膜炎,患角膜炎,角膜溃疡和失明。方法:从我们的前瞻性数据库中鉴定并分析了连续进行金重植入和/或外侧睑止痛的患者。结果:确定了63例患者,其中36例在癌症切除术(n = 35)或面部撕裂伤修复(n = 1)期间接受了立即复活。二十七名患者在肿瘤切除后(n = 21)或未解决的贝尔氏麻痹(n = 3)或由于复杂的颅面骨折(n = 3)而出现面神经麻痹而延迟手术。 9名患者需要翻修以达到最佳体重。 52例患者完全闭眼。其余11例患者几乎完全闭眼。结论:面部瘫痪对患者具有毁灭性,应立即进行面部复活。我们已经证明,金重植入术和侧睑止痛术是简单有效的闭眼方法。

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