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Synthetic cannabinoid exposures reported to Texas poison centers.

机译:向得克萨斯州毒物中心报告了合成大麻素暴露。

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摘要

Synthetic cannabinoid abuse is increasing in the United States. Synthetic cannabinoid exposures reported to Texas poison centers in 2010 were identified, and the distribution of exposures by selected factors was determined. There were 464 total cases. The number of exposures increased each month during January-July, then remained relatively constant for the next 5 months. The patients were 73.9% male and 57.3% were 20 years or older. Moderate or major effects or potentially toxic outcome occurred in 59.9% of the exposures. The most frequently reported clinical effects were tachycardia (37.3%), agitation (18.5%), drowsiness (18.5%), vomiting (15.7%), hallucinations (10.8%), and nausea (9.9%).
机译:在美国,合成大麻的滥用正在增加。确定了2010年向得克萨斯州毒物中心报告的合成大麻素暴露量,并确定了按选定因素分布的暴露量。总共有464例。在1月至7月期间,每月暴露的次数增加,然后在接下来的5个月中保持相对稳定。患者为73.9%的男性,57.3%的患者为20岁以上。 59.9%的暴露发生中度或重大影响或潜在的毒性结果。最常报告的临床效果是心动过速(37.3%),躁动(18.5%),嗜睡(18.5%),呕吐(15.7%),幻觉(10.8%)和恶心(9.9%)。

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