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Monitoring of the physical and chemical properties of a gasoline engine oil during its usage

机译:在使用过程中监视汽油机油的物理和化学性质

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Physicochemical properties of a mineral-based gasoline engine oil have been monitored at 0, 500, 1000, 2000, 3500, 6000, 8500, and 11500kilometer of operation. Tracing has been performed by inductively coupled plasma and some other techniques. At each series of measurements, the concentrations of twenty four elements as well as physical properties such as: viscosity at 40 and 100C; viscosity index; flash point; pour point; specific gravity; color; total acid and base numbers; water content have been determined. The results are indicative of the decreasing trend in concentration of additive elements and increasing in concentration for wear elements. Different trends have been observed for various physical properties. The possible reasons for variations in physical and chemical properties have been discussed.
机译:已在0、500、1000、2000、3500、6000、8500和11500公里的运行里程下监测了矿物基汽油发动机机油的理化特性。通过电感耦合等离子体和一些其他技术来执行跟踪。在每个系列的测量中,二十四个元素的浓度以及物理特性,例如:40和100C时的粘度;粘度指数闪点;倾点比重;颜色;总酸和碱值;含水量已经确定。结果表明,添加元素浓度下降趋势,而磨损元素浓度上升。对于各种物理性质,已经观察到不同的趋势。讨论了物理和化学性质变化的可能原因。

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