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A study on thermal properties of biodegradable polymers using photothermal methods

机译:光热法研究可生物降解聚合物的热性能

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In this work is reported the use of photothermal techniques applied to the thermal characterization of biodegradable polymers of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) family. This is a family of polymer produced by bacteria using renewable resources. It exhibits thermoplastic properties and therefore it can be an alternative product for engineering plastics, being also applied as packages for food industry and fruits. Thermal diffusivities were determined using the open photoacoustic cell (OPC) configuration. Specific heat capacity measurements were performed monitoring temperature of the samples under white light illumination against time. Typical values obtained for the thermal properties are in good agreement with those found in the literature for other polymers. Due to the incorporation of hydroxyvalerate in the monomer structure, the thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity increase reaching a saturation value, otherwise the specific thermal capacity decreases as the concentration of the hydroxyvalerate (HV) increases. These results can be explained by polymers internal structure and are allowing new applications of these materials.
机译:在这项工作中,报道了将光热技术应用于聚羟基链烷酸酯(PHA)家族的可生物降解聚合物的热表征。这是细菌利用可再生资源生产的一族聚合物。它具有热塑性,因此可以用作工程塑料的替代产品,也可以用作食品工业和水果包装。使用开放式光声电池(OPC)配置确定热扩散率。进行比热容测量,以监测白光照射下样品的温度随时间变化。获得的热性能的典型值与文献中其他聚合物的值非常一致。由于在单体结构中引入了羟基戊酸酯,因此热扩散率和导热率增加,达到饱和值,否则比热容随羟基戊酸酯(HV)浓度的增加而降低。这些结果可以用聚合物的内部结构来解释,并允许这些材料的新应用。

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