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Local thermal equilibrium in quantum field theory on flat and curved spacetimes

机译:平坦和弯曲时空的量子场论中的局部热平衡

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摘要

The existence of local thermal equilibrium (LTE) states for quantum field theory in the sense of Buchholz, Ojima and Roos is discussed in a modelindependent setting. It is shown that for spaces of finitely many independent thermal observables there always exist states which are in LTE in any compact region of Minkowski spacetime. Furthermore, LTE states in curved spacetime are discussed and it is observed that the original definition of LTE on curved backgrounds given by Buchholz and Schlemmer needs to be modified. Under an assumption related to certain unboundedness properties of the pointlike thermal observables, existence of states which are in LTE at a given point in curved spacetime is established. The assumption is discussed for the sets of thermal observables for the free scalar field considered by Schlemmer and Verch.
机译:在模型无关的环境下,讨论了Buchholz,Ojima和Roos意义上的量子场论局部热平衡(LTE)状态的存在。结果表明,对于有限多个独立的热观测值的空间,在明科夫斯基时空的任何紧凑区域中始终存在处于LTE中的状态。此外,还讨论了弯曲时空中的LTE状态,并观察到需要修改Buchholz和Schlemmer给出的弯曲背景下LTE的原始定义。在与点状热观测物的某些无界性质有关的假设下,确定了在弯曲时空中给定点处在LTE中的状态的存在。讨论了针对Schlemmer和Verch考虑的自由标量场的热观测值集的假设。

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