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Chemistry and Archeology: Analysis of Ancient Pigments

机译:化学与考古:古代颜料分析

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Scientific archeology is a rapidly expanding area of study and one in which expertise and experience in archeology and chemistry are com-bined to elucidate information about older cultures and civilizations. Various analytical methods are utilized in combination with techniques such as pollen analysis, dendrochronology, and radiocarbon dating. Evaluation of pigments found on materials excavated from arche-ological sites and in the paints and inks used in medieval manuscripts has helped characterize these important objects. Sister Mary Virginia Orna, O.S.U. (Order of Saint Ursula), professor of chemistry at the College of New Rochelle and Editor-at-Large of Chemical Heritage magazine, has been analyzing pigments and the historical recipes used to make them for several years. The research she and her colleagues have conducted has resulted in a much greater understanding of the formulation and use of pigments throughout history.
机译:科学考古学是一个快速发展的研究领域,其中结合了考古学和化学方面的专业知识和经验,以阐明有关较旧文化和文明的信息。各种分析方法与花粉分析,树状年代学和放射性碳测年等技术结合使用。对考古遗址出土的材料以及中世纪手稿中使用的油漆和油墨中发现的颜料的评估有助于表征这些重要物体。修女玛丽·弗吉尼亚·奥尔纳(Mir Virginia Orna)新罗谢尔学院的化学教授,《化学遗产》杂志总编辑(圣厄休拉勋章)多年来一直在分析颜料和用于制造它们的历史配方。她和她的同事进行的研究使人们在整个历史上对颜料的配方和使用有了更深入的了解。

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