Fe nanowires in carbon nanotubes as an example of a one-dimensional system of exchange-coupled ferromagnetic nanoparticles

摘要

The cooperative phenomena revealed in the field and temperature dependences of the magnetization in a system of iron nanoparticles in carbon nanotubes were studied experimentally. The character of the temperature dependences of the magnetization indicates that the ferromagnetic Fe particles in carbon nanotubes are exchange-coupled. In the region where the magnetization approaches saturation, the magnetization curves reveal the power dependence DeltaM similar to H-3/2 typical for a one-dimensional system of exchange-coupled ferromagnetic nanoparticles. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica". [References: 38]