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Private sector development: policies, practices and problems

机译:私营部门发展:政策,做法和问题

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Private Sector Development (PSD) has become a central concern of most donors' development cooperation efforts during the last decade. This paper is a critical review of policies in the area. Donors' work with concepts of PSD which are highly abstract, treat developing countries' private sectors as tabula rasa, and focus mainly on macro level preconditions. In practice, however, concrete PSD policies are mostly micro level ones. The paper argues that they are shaped mostly by the nature and interestsof private sectors in donor country themselves, incorporate a high proportion of tied aid, and fail basic tests of coherence.
机译:在过去十年中,私营部门发展已成为大多数捐助者发展合作努力的中心问题。本文是对该地区政策的重要评论。捐助者使用高度抽象的PSD概念进行工作,将发展中国家的私营部门视作表格,主要关注宏观层面的前提条件。但是,实际上,具体的PSD策略大多是微观的。该论文认为,它们主要由捐助国自身的私营部门的性质和利益所决定,并结合了很大比例的捆绑援助,并且未能通过基本的一致性测试。

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