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Reclamation in the Bluegrass State

机译:蓝草州的垦殖

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Since the mid-19~(th) century, Kentucky has been the site of significant coal mining and miners have extracted billions of tonnes of coal from the regions of eastern and western KENTUCKY. Underground mining was the prevailing mining technique until the 1950s, when the availability of large scale excavation and transportation equipment surface mining more productive. This mining revolution brought both boon times and environmental devastations. Where, previously, little reclamation has been required, the introduction of surface mining resulted in flooding, erosion, landslides, water pollution and a general degradation in the quality of life in those communities.
机译:自19世纪中叶以来,肯塔基州一直是重要的煤炭开采地,矿工从肯塔基州东部和西部地区开采了数十亿吨煤炭。直到1950年代,地下采矿才是流行的采矿技术,当时大规模的挖掘和运输设备的使用使地面采矿更具生产力。这场采矿革命带来了福音和环境破坏。在以前几乎不需要开垦的地方,引入露天采矿导致洪水,水土流失,山体滑坡,水污染以及这些社区生活质量的普遍下降。

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