首页> 外文期刊>Developmental dynamics: an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists >Expression of zebrafish Lc3 synthase gene in embryonic lens requires hedgehog signaling.
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Expression of zebrafish Lc3 synthase gene in embryonic lens requires hedgehog signaling.

机译:斑马鱼Lc3合酶基因在胚胎晶状体中的表达需要刺猬信号。

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摘要

Glycosyltransferases are involved in synthesis of various glycolipids and glycoproteins that play important roles in many biological processes. We have identified a zebrafish gene encoding a member of beta1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase family, the Lc3 synthase/bGn-T5. Whole-mount in situ hybridization reveals that the Lc3 synthase gene is expressed in two distinct phases during the zebrafish embryogenesis. The early phase extends from late blastulation to the completion of epiboly, during which the expression occurs in the superficial layer of the embryos. The second phase of expression starts during mid-segmentation and persists until day 3, during which the expression occurs prominently in the developing lens. The expression of the Lc3 synthase gene in the lens is inhibited in you-too (yot) mutant embryos that are defective in Hedgehog signaling. The expression in the lens also decreases in cyclops (cyc) and one-eyed-pinhead (oep) mutant embryos and lefty1-injected embryos, which are deficient in Nodal signaling and lack Hedgehog activity in the ventral brain. These results suggest that Hedgehog signaling is required for the Lc3 synthase expression in embryonic lens. Developmental Dynamics, 2003.
机译:糖基转移酶参与各种糖脂和糖蛋白的合成,这些糖脂和糖蛋白在许多生物学过程中起着重要作用。我们已经确定了一个斑马鱼基因,编码β1,3-N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖氨基转移酶家族的成员,Lc3合酶/ bGn-T5。整个原位杂交表明,Lc3合酶基因在斑马鱼胚胎发生过程中以两个不同的阶段表达。早期阶段从晚期成球持续到外胚层完成,在此期间表达发生在胚胎的表层。表达的第二阶段开始于中段,一直持续到第3天,在此期间在发育中的晶状体中显着地表达。 Lc3合酶基因在晶状体中的表达在刺猬信号缺陷的you-to(yot)突变体胚胎中受到抑制。晶状体中的表达在环结(cyc)和单眼针(oep)突变体胚胎和lefty1注射的胚胎中也减少,这些胚胎缺乏节头信号传导,并且在腹侧大脑中缺乏刺猬活性。这些结果表明刺猬信号是胚胎晶状体中Lc3合酶表达所必需的。发展动力学,2003年。

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