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'Dying nevus' or regressing melanoma

机译:“死痣”或黑色素瘤消退

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摘要

Epidemiological studies suggest that the number of acquired melanocytic nevi increases from puberty until midlife and, thereafter, decreases. The latter phenomenon is related to spontaneous involution/apoptosis of nevi. The widespread use of dermoscopy has enriched profoundly our knowledge of the morphological variability of nevi during their evolution. A peripheral symmetric rim of small grown globules represents a clear sign of nevus growth. Instead, nevi in adults often reveal a reticular or reticular-mixed pattern. In patients aged 30 to 40 years clinically vanishing nevi can be noticed, which represent nevi during involution. The important differential diagnoses are melanocytic nevi and melanoma with regression. The life cycle of a nevus is also reflected by the phrase" we are born and we die without nevi".
机译:流行病学研究表明,从青春期到中年,获得性黑素细胞痣的数量增加,此后减少。后一种现象与痣的自发内卷/凋亡有关。皮肤镜的广泛使用极大地丰富了我们对痣在其演化过程中形态变异性的认识。小球的外围对称边缘代表痣生长的明显迹象。相反,成人痣通常显示网状或网状混合型。在30至40岁的患者中,临床上可发现痣消失,这代表复旧过程中的痣。重要的鉴别诊断是黑色素细胞痣和黑色素瘤伴消退。痣的生命周期也可以通过短语“我们出生而死亡而没有痣”来反映。

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