首页> 外文期刊>Dental traumatology: official publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology >Recovering the function and esthetics of fractured teeth using several restorative cosmetic approaches. Three clinical cases.
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Recovering the function and esthetics of fractured teeth using several restorative cosmetic approaches. Three clinical cases.

机译:使用几种修复性美容方法恢复骨折牙齿的功能和美观。三例临床病例。

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摘要

The teeth most commonly affected by trauma are the maxillary central incisors. The most frequent types of traumatic dental injuries to permanent teeth are enamel fractures, enamel and dentine fractures, and enamel and dentine fractures with pulp involvement. This article describes three clinical cases with different levels of traumatized maxillary incisors and several cosmetic approaches for recovery of the esthetics and the masticatory function, as well as the social/psychological aspects of treatment. All cases involved young adult men. The three clinical cases involve dentin and enamel fractures, dentin and enamel fractures with pulp exposure, and dentin and enamel fractures with pulp exposure associated with root fracture. The cosmetic treatments used to resolve fractures were direct composite resin by layering technique, indirect all-ceramic restorations (laminate veneer and ceramic crowns over the teeth), and immediate implant after extraction followed by immediate loading (ceramic abutments with ceramic crown over implant). In all three cases, excellent functional and esthetic results were achieved by use of these treatment modalities. The patients were very satisfied with the results.
机译:受外伤影响最大的牙齿是上颌中切牙。永久性牙齿遭受的牙齿外伤最常见的类型是牙釉质骨折,牙釉质和牙本质骨折以及牙髓受累的牙釉质和牙本质骨折。本文介绍了三种不同程度的上颌切牙受创的临床病例,以及几种恢复美学和咀嚼功能的美容方法,以及治疗的社会/心理方面。所有病例均涉及成年男性。这三例临床病例涉及牙本质和牙釉质骨折,牙髓暴露的牙本质和牙釉质骨折,牙髓暴露的牙本质和牙釉质骨折以及牙根骨折。用于解决骨折的美容治疗包括通过分层技术直接复合树脂,间接全陶瓷修复体(牙齿上的层压薄板和陶瓷冠),拔除后立即植入,然后即刻加载(陶瓷基台在植入体上带有陶瓷冠)。在所有三种情况下,通过使用这些治疗方式均获得了出色的功能和美学效果。患者对结果非常满意。

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