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Physical Properties and Electrical Conductivity of PAN-based Carbon Fiber Reinforced Paper

机译:PAN基碳纤维增强纸的物理性能和电导率

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摘要

Carbon fiber(CF)reinforced papers using polyacrylonitrile(PAN)based CF and wood pulp were prepared by varying the lengths and the concentrations of CF,and the basis weight of paper to investigate adhesive state between CF and pulp,and physical properties and electrical conductivity of the paper.The reinforcement was caused by physical entanglement and adhesion at the interface of the different fibers rather than by chemical bonds.The tear strength and the thickness of the paper increased as increasing the concentration of CF,while the tensile and the burst strength of the paper decreased.The improved dispersion of CF in the paper was obtained from mixing shorter CF,but the maximum electrical conductivity of the paper was gained from mixing 10 mm chopped CF.The electrical conductivity of the paper increased sharply from 2 wt% to 8 wt% of CF showing S-curve,and increased linearly as increasing the basis weight of the paper.Therefore,in order to improve the electrical conductivity and the physical property of the paper,the increase of basis weight of the paper is also important as the increase of CF content in the paper.
机译:通过改变CF的长度和浓度以及纸的基重来研究CF与纸浆之间的粘合状态,物理性能和导电性,从而制备出基于聚丙烯腈(PAN)的CF和木浆的碳纤维(CF)增强纸。增强是由于不同纤维界面处的物理缠结和粘合而不是化学键引起的。纸张的撕裂强度和厚度随着CF浓度的增加而增加,而拉伸强度和断裂强度则随强度的增加而增加。混合较短的CF可改善CF在纸中的分散性,但混合10 mm切碎的CF可得到纸的最大电导率。纸的导电率从2 wt%急剧增加至CF的8 wt%表现出S曲线,并且随着纸张基重的增加而线性增加。因此,为了提高电导率和纸张的物理性能,纸张定量的增加也很重要,因为纸张中CF含量的增加。

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