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Kant on mental disorder. Part 2: Philosophical implications of Kant's account

机译:康德关于精神障碍。第2部分:康德的叙述的哲学含义

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This paper considers various philosophical problems arising from Kant's account of mental disorder. Starting with the reasons why Kant considered his theory of mental disorder important, I then turn to the implications of this theory of Kant's metaphysics, epistemology and ethics. Given Kant's account of insanity as 'a totally different standpoint... from which one sees all objects differently' (7: 216), the Critique of Pure Reason should be read as offering a more social epistemology than typically recognized. Also, mental disorders that seem to undermine human freedom and rationality raise problems for Kant's moral philosophy that his pragmatic anthropology helps to mitigate. Finally, I propose some implications of Kant's account of mental disorder for contemporary work on mental illness.
机译:本文考虑了康德对精神错乱的描述所引起的各种哲学问题。从康德认为其精神障碍理论很重要的原因开始,然后我转向康德形而上学,认识论和伦理学这一理论的含义。鉴于康德对精神错乱的描述是“一种完全不同的观点……从这个观点来看,所有事物都有不同的看法”(7:216),《纯粹理性批判》应该被理解为提供了比通常公认的更多的社会认识论。而且,似乎破坏人类自由和理性的精神障碍给康德的道德哲学提出了问题,康德的实用人类学有助于缓解这一道德哲学。最后,我提出了康德关于精神障碍的论述对当代有关精神疾病的研究的一些启示。

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