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Genetic Variability, Heritability, Genetic Advance and Correlation for Morphological Traits in Rice Genotypes

机译:水稻基因型形态性状的遗传变异,遗传力,遗传进展及相关性

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摘要

Genetic variability and correlation coefficients were estimated from seventy four rice genotypes for morphological traits. Highest GCV and PCV were reported for total number of tillers per plant, number of secondary branches in panicle, leaf length and straw yield. High heritability was observed for all the traits estimated. High heritability accompanied by high genetic advance as percent of mean was observed for plant height, total number of tillers per plant, panicle length, number of secondary branches per panicle, leaf length, leaf width, kernel breadth, 100-grain weight, kernel length/breadth ratio, grain yield per plant and straw yield. Grain yield per plant was positively and significantly associated with days to 50 % flowering, number of productive tillers per plant, number of secondary branches per panicle and straw yield.
机译:从74个水稻基因型的形态性状估计了遗传变异性和相关系数。报道了每株植物的分for总数,圆锥花序次枝数,叶长和秸秆产量最高的GCV和PCV。对于所有估计的性状,观察到高遗传力。观察到植物高度,单株分till总数,穗长,每穗次生枝数,叶长,叶宽,籽粒宽度,100粒重,籽粒长度的高遗传力并伴随着高遗传进步,如均值百分比/宽度比,单株谷物产量和稻草产量。每株植物的籽粒产量与开花至50%的天数,每株植物的生产分number数,每穗的次枝数和稻草产量成正相关,且显着相关。

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