...
首页> 外文期刊>Hereford Breed Journal >Cost of Calving Difficulties
【24h】

Cost of Calving Difficulties

机译:分娩困难的成本

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

The cost of calving a cow will depend on how difficult the calving is. The standard way of assessing calving ease/difficulty is shown in the following table. For example this is the system which is used to assess ease of calving in pedigree herds to help develop EBVs. The first impact of calving a cow is on the farm labour, in table 2 charged at just E10 per hour. However, a bigger impact on farm labour is the subsequent time taken feeding and mucking out cows and calves in individual pens as they recover from the calving. Finally, for extreme calving difficulties there will also be veterinary fees. Table 2 shows suggested costs for the various levels of calving difficulty.
机译:产犊的成本取决于产犊的难度。评估产犊难易程度的标准方法如下表所示。例如,该系统用于评估家谱牛犊产犊的难易程度,以帮助发展EBV。产犊的第一个影响是农场劳动,表2每小时收费E10。但是,对农场劳动力的更大影响是,当母牛和犊牛从犊牛中恢复时,它们随后需要用单独的围栏喂食和宰杀它们。最后,对于极度产犊的困难,还将收取兽医费。表2显示了各种产犊难度的建议成本。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号