首页> 外文期刊>Health Physics: Official Journal of the Health Physics Society >238U, 232Th, 222Rn, AND 220Rn concentrations measured in various bottled mineral waters and resulting radiation doses to the members of the European population living in the city of Marrakech (Morocco).
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238U, 232Th, 222Rn, AND 220Rn concentrations measured in various bottled mineral waters and resulting radiation doses to the members of the European population living in the city of Marrakech (Morocco).

机译:在各种瓶装矿泉水中测得的238U,232Th,222Rn和220Rn浓度及其对居住在马拉喀什(摩洛哥)欧洲人口的辐射剂量。

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摘要

U, Th, Rn, and Rn concentrations were measured in thirteen bottled mineral water samples from Morocco, France, and Italy widely consumed by the European population living in the city of Marrakech (Morocco) by using CR-39 and LR-115 type II solid state nuclear track detectors (SSNTDs). K contents were also evaluated in the same mineral water samples. The measured concentrations of U, Th, Rn, Rn, and K ranged from (4.2 +/- 0.2) mBq L to (8.6 +/- 0.6) mBq L, (0.90 +/- 0.05) mBq L to (3.4 +/- 0.3) mBq L, (4.2 +/- 0.2) Bq L to (8.6 +/- 0.6) Bq L, (0.91 +/- 0.06) Bq L to (3.4 +/- 0.2) Bq L and 15 mBq L to 1,082 mBq L, respectively. Alpha activities due to the annual intakes of U, Th, and Rn were assessed in the tissues and organs of the human body of the considered consumers. Committed equivalent doses due to annual intakes of U, Th, and Rn were evaluated in the human body compartments of adult members of the European population living in Marrakech. The influence of the target tissue mass and activities due to U, Th, and Rn on the annual committed equivalent doses in the compartments of the human body was investigated.
机译:U,Th,Rn和Rn浓度是使用CR-39和LR-115 II型从摩洛哥,法国和意大利的13个瓶装矿泉水中测量的,这些矿泉水被生活在马拉喀什(摩洛哥)的欧洲人广泛消费,固态核径迹探测器(SSNTD)。还对相同矿泉水样品中的K含量进行了评估。 U,Th,Rn,Rn和K的测量浓度范围为(4.2 +/- 0.2)mBq L至(8.6 +/- 0.6)mBq L,(0.90 +/- 0.05)mBq L至(3.4 + / -0.3)mBq L,(4.2 +/- 0.2)Bq L至(8.6 +/- 0.6)Bq L,(0.91 +/- 0.06)Bq L至(3.4 +/- 0.2)Bq L和15 mBq L至1,082 mBqL。在考虑的消费者的人体组织和器官中评估了由于每年摄入的U,Th和Rn引起的Alpha活动。在居住在马拉喀什的欧洲人口的成年成员的人体舱室中评估了由于每年摄入的U,Th和Rn引起的等效剂量。研究了由于U,Th和Rn引起的目标组织质量和活性对人体隔室中年度承诺等效剂量的影响。

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