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Can reducing precision improve accuracy in weather and climate models?

机译:降低精度可以提高天气和气候模型的准确性吗?

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Better weather and climate forecasts are needed to maximise the ability of societies worldwide to prepare for climate change. This paper summarises work regarding the hypothesis that increasing the resolution of global models to achieve this aim could be done with existing computer technology by reducing the precision of the model variables to increase efficiency. A method of testing this idea carried out using computer simulations of the idealised Lorenz '96 atmosphere is explained. Preliminary results suggest that high-resolution, reduced precision forecasts outperform low-resolution ones. If these results also apply to real-world models, the technique could yield substantial benefits.
机译:需要更好的天气和气候预报,以最大程度地提高全世界社会应对气候变化的能力。本文总结了关于以下假设的工作:通过降低模型变量的精度来提高效率,可以使用现有的计算机技术来提高全局模型的分辨率以实现此目标。说明了使用理想化的Lorenz '96大气的计算机模拟执行的测试此想法的方法。初步结果表明,高分辨率,降低精度的预测优于低分辨率的预测。如果这些结果也适用于现实世界的模型,则该技术可能会产生可观的收益。

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