A direct synthetic approach to uracil anhydrothionucleoside derivatives

摘要

Direct conversion of peracylated N-1-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-2-thiouracil derivatives into the corresponding anhydrothionucleosides has been studied under various conditions including: gas-phase pyrolysis, heating without a solvent, and by heating in a solvent of high boiling point (DPE) in the presence of a base (DABCO) and reaction in a microwave reactor. Heating at 210-220 degrees C was found to give the best yield of a single isomer. The structures of the new anhydrothionucleosides were confirmed by NMR techniques