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An investigation into the routine weight assessments involved in the administration process in a district general hospital

机译:对地区综合医院管理过程中涉及的日常体重评估的调查

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摘要

Drug inactivity and drug toxicity are generally dependent upon the therapeutic window of a particular drug, which in turn is dependent upon drug distribution and patient weight.1 Consequently, it is important that a patient has their weight measured before drug therapy commences, particularly with those drugs that have a small therapeutic index, Examples include lithium, aminoglycoside antibiotics, heparin and digoxin. Three studies have demonstrated the importance of nutritional status, patient weight and drug dose adjustments,2'3 Similarly, one study showed that only 63% of patients receiving either total parenteral and/or enteral nutrition actually had their weight checked.
机译:药物的无活性和药物毒性通常取决于特定药物的治疗范围,这又取决于药物的分布和患者的体重。1因此,重要的是,在开始药物治疗之前,应先测量患者的体重,尤其是对于那些具有较小治疗指数的药物,例如锂,氨基糖苷类抗生素,肝素和地高辛。三项研究证明了营养状况,患者体重和药物剂量调整的重要性,2'3同样,一项研究表明,仅接受肠胃外和/或肠内全部营养的患者中,只有63%的人实际对其体重进行了检查。

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