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Expression of HSPA2 in human hepatocellular carcinoma and its clinical significance.

机译:HSPA2在人肝细胞癌中的表达及其临床意义。

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摘要

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most common cancers worldwide. HSPA2 has been highlighted as an important marker in many types of cancers. However, little is known about the role of HSPA2 in HCC. The objective of the current study was to investigate the expression pattern and clinicopathological significance of HSPA2 in patients with HCC. Quantitative reverse-transcriptase ploymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was applied to examine HSPA2 messenger RNA (mRNA) expression in 52 pairs of HCC tissues and adjacent noncancerous tissues. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was performed to examine HSPA2 protein expression in paraffin-embedded tissues from 119 HCC patients. Statistical analyses were applied to evaluate the diagnostic value and associations of HSPA2 expression with clinicopathological characteristics. We identified abnormally elevated mRNA expression of HSPA2 in HCC tissues compared to paired adjacent noncancerous tissues (P?
机译:肝细胞癌(HCC)仍然是全球最常见的癌症之一。 HSPA2已被强调为许多类型癌症中的重要标志物。但是,关于HSPA2在HCC中的作用知之甚少。本研究的目的是调查HSPA2在HCC患者中的表达模式及其临床病理学意义。应用定量逆转录酶聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测52对HCC组织和邻近非癌组织中HSPA2信使RNA(mRNA)的表达。进行了免疫组织化学(IHC)检查119例HCC患者石蜡包埋组织中HSPA2蛋白的表达。进行统计学分析以评估HSPA2表达的诊断价值及其与临床病理特征的关联。我们发现与配对的相邻非癌组织相比,HCC组织中HSPA2的mRNA表达异常升高(P <0.001)。临床病理分析表明,HSPA2表达与肿瘤大小(P <= 0.013),组织分化(P = 0.04)和肿瘤分期(P <0.001)显着相关。 HSPA2表达较高的患者总体生存时间较短,而HSPA2表达较低的患者生存时间更长。此外,Cox回归分析显示HSPA2表达是整体存活率的独立预测因子。总之,我们的发现提供了证据,表明HSPA2在肝癌中的阳性表达可能在获得侵袭性表型中很重要,并且它是肝癌预后不良的独立生物标志物。

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