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Electromagnetic properties of non-Dirac particles with rest spin 1/2

机译:静止自旋为1/2的非狄拉克粒子的电磁特性

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摘要

We resolve a number of questions related to an analytic description of electromagnetic form factors of non-Dirac particles with the rest spin 1/2. We find the general structure of a matrix antisymmetric tensor operator. We obtain two recurrence relations for matrix elements of finite transformations of the proper Lorentz group and explicit formulas for a certain set of such elements. Within the theory of fields with double symmetry, we discuss writing the components of wave vectors of particles in the form of infinite continued fractions. We show that for Q~2 ≤ 0.5 (GeV/c)~2, where Q~2 is the transferred momentum squared, electromagnetic form factors that decrease as Q~2 increases and are close to those experimentally observed in the proton can be obtained without explicitly introducing an internal particle structure.
机译:我们解决了一些与非狄拉克粒子的电磁形状因子的解析描述有关的问题,其余自旋为1/2。我们发现矩阵反对称张量算子的一般结构。对于适当的Lorentz群的有限变换的矩阵元素,我们获得了两个递归关系;对于此类元素的某些集合,我们获得了明确的公式。在具有双重对称性的场理论中,我们讨论了以无限连续分数形式书写粒子波矢量的成分。我们表明,对于Q〜2≤0.5(GeV / c)〜2,其中Q〜2是传递的动量平方,随着Q〜2的增加,电磁形状因子随Q〜2的增加而减小,并且接近于在质子中观察到的电磁形状因子。没有明确介绍内部粒子结构。

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