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首页> 外文期刊>The Review of Austrian Economics >Review of Virgil Henry Storr's Enterprising slaves & master pirates: Understanding economic life in the Bahamas, New York: Peter Lang, 2004,147pp
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Review of Virgil Henry Storr's Enterprising slaves & master pirates: Understanding economic life in the Bahamas, New York: Peter Lang, 2004,147pp

机译:维吉尔·亨利·斯托(Virgil Henry Storr)进取的奴隶和海盗大师的回顾:了解巴哈马的经济生活,纽约:彼得·朗(Peter Lang),2004,147页

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摘要

The questions of "whether" and "how" culture matters for economic, political, and social development have puzzled social scientists for centuries. Economists have largely neglected these issues, focusing instead on alternative explanations for economic performance. For instance, over the past century mainstream economics has offered investment in physical capital, investment in human capital, and geography and natural resources as explanations for differences in economic well-being. In each case, these explanations failed to be satisfactory. Only recently have economists begun to pay attention to culture as an important factor in economic performance. It is within this context that Virgil Storr seeks to contribute to our understanding of economic life in the Bahamas by "...grounding individuals in their historical and cultural context..." (p. 3). In doing so, Storr hopes to offer a richer picture of life in the Bahamas as compared to alternative methods of economic history, such as cliometrics. The first two chapters of the book draw on the work of Max Weber, Don Lavoie, Peter Boettke, Emily Chamlee-Wright, and previous work by Storr to develop the importance of context for understanding the behavior of individual actors. Storr argues that individuals do not act in a vacuum, but rather are embedded in a network of political, economic, and social institutions. Only by understanding this institutional context can one ultimately understand economic interactions and performance.
机译:几个世纪以来,“是否”和“如何”文化对经济,政治和社会发展至关重要的问题使社会科学家感到困惑。经济学家在很大程度上忽略了这些问题,而只关注经济表现的其他解释。例如,在过去的一个世纪中,主流经济学提供了对物质资本的投资,对人力资本的投资以及地理和自然资源,以解释经济福祉的差异。在每种情况下,这些解释都不能令人满意。直到最近,经济学家才开始关注文化作为经济绩效的重要因素。在这种背景下,维吉尔·斯托尔(Virgil Storr)试图通过“……使个人在其历史和文化背景中立足……”,为我们对巴哈马的经济生活做出贡献。通过这种方式,Storr希望提供比其他经济史方法(例如气候学)更丰富的巴哈马生活图景。本书的前两章借鉴了Max Weber,Don Lavoie,Peter Boettke,Emily Chamlee-Wright的工作,以及Storr先前的工作,以发展情境对于理解单个演员的行为的重要性。斯托尔认为,个人并非凭空行动,而是被嵌入政治,经济和社会制度的网络中。只有了解这一制度背景,才能最终了解经济互动和绩效。

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