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The Baker Street Irregulars Meet Archimedes

机译:贝克街的不定期聚会遇见阿基米德

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This paper describes a lab experiment on buoyancy. A plastic garbage bag is filled with helium and fitted loosely into an empty 55-gallon drum. A cardboard piston (Fig. 1) is used to square off the free end of the bag, forming an easily measured right circular cylinder. The gas is at ambient pressure since it is not compressed as it would be in a constricting balloon. Students generally find that the measured lifting force agrees with the theoretical value to within 5%.
机译:本文介绍了浮力的实验室实验。将装满氦气的塑料垃圾袋松散地装入一个空的55加仑的桶中。纸板活塞(图1)用于使袋子的自由端成直角,从而形成易于测量的直圆柱。气体处于环境压力,因为它没有像在压缩气球中那样被压缩。学生通常会发现测得的提升力与理论值相符,在5%以内。

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