We studied the mechanical properties of dragline threads of the edible golden silk spider Nephila edulis that are produced under spinning speeds ranging from 0.1 to 400 mm s(-1) and temperatures ranging from 5 to 40 degrees C. These conditions affected the silk in all of the mechanical traits we tested (strain at breaking, breaking energy, initial Young's modulus and point of yielding). We argue that both trade-offs (between mechanical properties) and constraints (in the manufacturing process) have a large role in defining spider silk fibres.
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机译:我们研究了食用金丝蜘蛛Nephila edulis的拉丝线的机械性能,该丝线在0.1到400 mm s(-1)的纺丝速度和5到40摄氏度的温度下生产。这些条件影响了丝绸测试的机械特性(断裂时的应变,断裂能,初始杨氏模量和屈服点)。我们认为,折衷(在机械性能之间)和约束(在制造过程中)在定义蜘蛛丝纤维方面都起着重要作用。
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