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Rituximab for primary angiitis of the central nervous system: Report of 2 patients from the French COVAC cohort and review of the literature

机译:利妥昔单抗治疗中枢神经系统原发性血管炎:来自法国COVAC队列的2例患者的报道并文献复习

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摘要

OBJECTIVE:: To describe the value of participatory methods for achieving successful workplace health promotion (WHP) programming, and specifically the relevance of participatory ergonomics (PE) for the Total Worker Health (TWH) initiative. METHODS:: We review the concept of macroergonomics, and how PE is embedded within that framework, and its utility to modern WHP approaches such as "social health promotion." We illustrate these constructs in practice within TWH. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:: Participatory ergonomics is relevant to WHP because (1) psychosocial stress contributes to individual health behaviors as well as chronic diseases; (2) job stress cannot be addressed without employee involvement in hazard identification and solutions; (3) the interaction of multiple levels within an organization requires attention to needs and constraints at all levels, just as the social-ecological model addresses higher-level determinants of and constraints on individual behaviors.
机译:目的:描述参与式方法对成功实现工作场所健康促进(WHP)计划的价值,尤其是参与式人体工程学(PE)与总体工人健康(TWH)计划的相关性。方法::我们回顾了人机工程学的概念,以及如何将PE嵌入该框架中,以及其在现代WHP方法(如“促进社会健康”)中的实用性。我们将在TWH的实践中说明这些构造。结果与结论:参与式人体工程学与WHP有关,因为(1)社会心理压力有助于个人的健康行为以及慢性病; (2)如果没有员工参与危害识别和解决方案,就无法解决工作压力; (3)组织中多个级别的交互需要关注各个级别的需求和约束,就像社会生态模型解决个人行为的更高级别的决定因素和约束一样。

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