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Cardiovascular health status and health risk assessment method of preference among worksite employees.

机译:工作场所员工的心血管健康状况和健康风险评估方法。

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摘要

We investigated whether employees (n = 62) selecting a self-report Health Risk Assessment (HRA) would be at increased CVD risk compared to employees (n = 114) choosing an HRA with measurement of cardiovascular (CVD) health indicators. Participants were mostly middle-aged (44.1 +/- 0.8 yr) men (71.6%) displaying borderline features of the cardiometabolic syndrome. Although there were no significant differences between the groups regarding their measured CVD health status or self-reported lifestyle habits, employees in both groups consistently over-stated their level of cardiovascular health. Contrary to reports in the literature, cardiovascular health status did not appear to influence employee HRA method of preference.Editors' Strategic Implications: These findings await replication in other samples, both more diverse and less self-selected. Nonetheless, the authors' methods and their conclusions about workers' over-estimation of their health and the lack of differences across assessment methods will be useful to employers, health professionals, and all practitioners with an interest in health risk assessments.
机译:我们调查了选择自我报告健康风险评估(HRA)的员工(n = 62)与选择具有心血管(CVD)健康指标的HRA的员工(n = 114)相比是否会增加CVD风险。参加者大多是中年男性(44.1 +/- 0.8岁)(71.6%),表现出心脏代谢综合征的边缘特征。尽管两组之间在测量的CVD健康状况或自我报告的生活方式习惯方面无显着差异,但两组员工始终高估了自己的心血管健康水平。与文献报道相反,心血管健康状况似乎并未影响员工的HRA偏爱方法。编辑的战略意义:这些发现有待其他样本中的复制,这些样本更加多样化且自我选择较少。尽管如此,作者的方法以及他们对工人的健康估计过高的结论以及评估方法之间没有差异的结论,对于雇主,卫生专业人员和所有对健康风险评估感兴趣的从业者都是有用的。

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