首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Industrial Economics >PRICE DISPERSION IN THE SMALL AND IN THE LARGE: EVIDENCE FROM AN INTERNET PRICE COMPARISON SITE
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PRICE DISPERSION IN THE SMALL AND IN THE LARGE: EVIDENCE FROM AN INTERNET PRICE COMPARISON SITE

机译:小型和大型价格分散:来自互联网价格比较站点的证据

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摘要

This paper examines four million daily price observations for more than 1,000 consumer electronics products on the price comparison site Shopper.com. We find little support for the notion that prices on the Internet are converging to the 'law of one price.' In addition, observed levels of price dispersion vary systematically with the number of firms listing prices. The difference between the two lowest prices (the 'gap') averages 23 per cent when two firms list prices, and falls to 3.5 per cent in markets where 17 firms list prices. These empirical results are an implication of a general 'clearinghouse' model of equilibrium price dispersion.
机译:本文在价格比较网站Shopper.com上检查了1,000多种消费电子产品的400万每日价格观察。对于互联网价格正在收敛到“一价定律”的观点,我们发现支持不大。此外,观察到的价格分散水平随上市公司的数量而系统地变化。当两家公司列出价格时,两个最低价格之间的差异(“差距”)平均为23%,而在有17家公司列出价格的市场中,两者之间的差异降至3.5%。这些经验结果是均衡价格分散的一般“信息交换所”模型的含义。

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