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首页> 外文期刊>Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology >Geomorphological landslide models for hazard assessment: a case study at Cloudy Hill, Hong Kong
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Geomorphological landslide models for hazard assessment: a case study at Cloudy Hill, Hong Kong

机译:地貌滑坡灾害评估模型:以香港云山为例

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Geomorphological landslide models developed to characterize natural hill slope landslides can assist significantly in the evaluation of natural hill slopes for hazard and risk assessment and for the selection of appropriate mitigation measures. Intense rainstorms in 2000 and 2001 resulted in about 45 natural hill slope landslides on a small area in the vicinity of Cloudy Hill, Tai Po, Hong Kong. A detailed study was carried out to examine systematically the characteristics and mechanisms of the landslides for the purposes of identifying the geomorphological and geological factors influencing susceptibility to landslide occurrence and with the aim of improved hazard assessment for similar hill slopes elsewhere in Hong Kong. Site-specific landslide models were developed from an assessment of the geomorphological setting and landslide characteristics, using a combination of morphological and morpho-chronological mapping based on aerial photograph interpretation together with field reconnaissance and inspection. Detailed field mapping was carried out for selected landslides following initial review, to confirm the relevant geomorphological factors and document relevant landslide characteristics. An outline of the study at Cloudy Hill is given and the development of the landslide models is presented, together with an overview of how the models were used to assist in the evaluation of natural terrain landslide hazards.
机译:为表征天然山坡滑坡而开发的地貌滑坡模型可以极大地帮助评估天然山坡的风险和风险,以及选择适当的缓解措施。 2000年和2001年的强暴雨在香港大埔多云山附近的一小处地区造成了大约45个自然山坡滑坡。进行了详细的研究,系统地检查了滑坡的特征和机理,目的是识别影响滑坡发生的易感性的地貌和地质因素,并改进对香港其他地方类似山坡的危害评估。特定地点的滑坡模型是根据对地貌设置和滑坡特征的评估而开发的,结合了基于航空照片解释的形态学和形态-时间映射以及野外勘测和检查。在初步审查之后,对选定的滑坡进行了详细的野外测绘,以确定相关的地貌因素并记录了相关的滑坡特征。给出了在Cloudy Hill进行的研究的概述,并介绍了滑坡模型的开发,并概述了如何使用该模型来帮助评估自然地形滑坡灾害。

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