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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan >Development of Self-Assembling Nucleators for Highly Transparent Semi-Crystalline Polypropylene
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Development of Self-Assembling Nucleators for Highly Transparent Semi-Crystalline Polypropylene

机译:高度透明的半结晶聚丙烯自组装成核剂的研制

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摘要

In 1,3:2,4-bis-O-(p-methylbenzylidene)-D-sorbitol(PDTS)/molten i-PP systems,the self-assembling ramified fibrils of PDTS are formed at T_(fg,c)higher than T_c during the cooling process.They function as the nucleators for the nu-cleation of molten i-PP.The ramified fibrils have the following characteristics:i)hexagonal crystal with the lattice cell a=b=30.2,c=4.4 A,and gamma=120 deg,ii)mass fractal structure with large specific surface area,and iii)random orientation.Thus the following properties are induced for the i-PP:i)excellent transparency so that the lamellae build a sheaf-like crystalline superstructure with a small apex angle,ii)iso-directional and improved mechanical properties,and iii)shortened molding time.
机译:在1,3:2,4-双-O-(对甲基亚苄基)-D-山梨糖醇(PDTS)/熔融i-PP体系中,PDTS的自组装分枝原纤维在较高的T_(fg,c)处形成。它们在冷却过程中比T_c更为成核。它们充当成核i-PP成核的成核剂。分枝的原纤维具有以下特征:i)晶格为a = b = 30.2,c = 4.4 A的六方晶体, γ= 120度,ii)具有大比表面积的分形结构,iii)随机取向。因此,i-PP具有以下特性:i)极好的透明性,从而使薄片形成了束状的晶体超结构具有较小的顶角,ii)方向性好,机械性能好,iii)缩短了成型时间。

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