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Ductal adenoma of the breast with chondromyxoid change.

机译:乳腺导管腺瘤伴软骨粘液样改变。

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摘要

A case of ductal adenoma of the breast in a 66-year-old woman is reported. The lesion was a small, firm nodule present in the periareolar area of the left breast. It showed extensive hyalinization with tubular structures and spotty calcifications. In spite of such a regressive and relatively well-circumscript appearance, focal eccentric peripheral sclerosis with distorted ductal structures suggested malignancy. However, immunohistochemical examination demonstrated a preserved myoepithelial layer surrounding the ducts. The tumor also showed focal chondromyxoid change and adipocytic differentiation. The myxoid change started exclusively around the ductal structures within the hyalinized acellular stroma and coalesced to form larger chondromyxoid areas. Myoepithelial cells constituting the ductal elements may have been responsible for the aberrant mesenchymal differentiation of this tumor.
机译:据报道,一名66岁妇女的乳腺导管腺瘤病例。病变是在左乳房的乳晕周围区域出现的一个小而坚固的结节。它显示出具有管状结构和斑点钙化的广泛透明化。尽管出现这种退行性和相对良好的外表现象,但导管结构变形的局灶性偏心周围硬化提示恶性肿瘤。然而,免疫组织化学检查显示导管周围保留了肌上皮层。肿瘤还显示局灶性软骨粘液样改变和脂肪细胞分化。粘液样变化仅在透明化的无细胞基质内的导管结构周围开始,并合并形成较大的软骨粘膜区域。构成导管元件的肌上皮细胞可能是导致该肿瘤异常间质分化的原因。

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