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A useful equation for estimating the surface charge of pulp fibers

机译:估算纸浆纤维表面电荷的有用公式

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摘要

A method commonly used to measure surface charge is the quantification of the polyelec-trolyte adsorption capacity of the fibers.A linear cationic polyelectrolyte with high charge density and high molecular mass,pDMDAAC(poly-dimethyldiallylammonium chloride),is used under the assumption that it does not penetrate the micropores of the celt wall.Pulp samples are added to solutions of different concentrations of pDMDAAC to build the adsorption isotherm.After equilibrium is reached,the concentration of polymer in the solution is determined by polyelectrolyte titration.A simple equation is proposed for use in measuring the surface charge.This equation allows the isotherms to be analyzed with a uniform criterion.
机译:定量测量表面电荷的一种常用方法是对纤维的聚电解质的吸附能力进行定量分析。在假设高电荷密度和高分子量的线性阳离子聚电解质pDMDAAC(聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵)的情况下,使用该方法不将其渗透到细胞壁的微孔中。将纸浆样品添加到不同浓度的pDMDAAC溶液中以建立吸附等温线。达到平衡后,通过聚电解质滴定法确定溶液中聚合物的浓度。提出了一个简单的方程式该方程使等温线可以用统一的标准进行分析。

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