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Ventral Approach: Extrapleural Thoracotomy

机译:腹侧入路:胸膜外开胸

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摘要

A 27-year-old man presented with severe back pain after falling 20 feet from a ladder. He was neurologically intact. An axial computed tomographic image showed an LI flexion/compression fracture of the vertebral body with approximately 50% spinal canal compromise (Fig. 1).Although the patient was neurologically intact, he had an LI vertebral body fracture after axial loading involving the anterior and middle columns (1). Failure of the middle column has been shown to correlate significantly with biomechanical instability in thoracolumbar flexion/compression fractures (2).
机译:一名27岁的男子从梯子上掉下20英尺后出现严重的背痛。他的神经系统完好无损。轴向计算机断层扫描图像显示了椎体的LI屈曲/压缩性骨折,伴有约50%的椎管损伤(图1)。尽管患者神经系统完整,但在累及前路和后路的轴向载荷后仍存在LI椎体骨折中间列(1)。已显示中柱的失败与胸腰椎屈曲/压缩骨折的生物力学不稳定性显着相关(2)。

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