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An ellipsoid algorithm for probabilistic robust controller design

机译:概率鲁棒控制器设计的椭圆算法

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In this paper, a new iterative approach to probabilistic robust controller design is presented, which is applicable to any robust controller/filter design problem that can be represented as an LMI feasibility problem. Recently, a probabilistic Subgradient Iteration algorithm was proposed for solving LMIs. It transforms the initial feasibility problem to an equivalent convex optimization problem, which is subsequently solved by means of an iterative algorithm. While this algorithm always converges to a feasible solution in a finite number of iterations, it requires that the radius of a non-empty ball contained into the solution set is known a priori. This rather restrictive assumption is released in this paper, while retaining the convergence property. Given an initial ellipsoid that contains the solution set, the approach proposed here iteratively generates a sequence of ellipsoids with decreasing volumes, all containing the solution set. At each iteration a random uncertainty sample is generated with a specified probability density, which parameterizes an LMI. For this LMI the next minimum-volume ellipsoid that contains the solution set is computed. An upper bound on the maximum number of possible correction steps, that can be performed by the algorithm before finding a feasible solution, is derived. A method for finding an initial ellipsoid containing the solution set, which is necessary for initialization of the optimization, is also given. The proposed approach is illustrated on a real-life diesel actuator benchmark model with real parametric uncertainty, for which a H-2 robust state-feedback controller is designed. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 16]
机译:在本文中,提出了一种新的概率鲁棒控制器设计的迭代方法,该方法适用于任何可以表示为LMI可行性问题的鲁棒控制器/滤波器设计问题。最近,提出了一种概率次梯度迭代算法来求解LMI。它将最初的可行性问题转换为等效的凸优化问题,随后通过迭代算法对其进行求解。虽然此算法始终在有限的迭代次数中收敛到可行的解决方案,但它要求先验知道包含在解决方案集中的非空球的半径。本文发布了这种限制性很强的假设,同时保留了收敛性。给定包含解决方案集的初始椭圆体,此处提出的方法将迭代生成体积递减的椭圆体序列,全部包含解决方案集。在每次迭代时,将生成具有指定概率密度的随机不确定性样本,该样本将LMI参数化。对于此LMI,将计算包含解集的下一个最小体积椭球。推导了算法在找到可行解之前可以执行的最大可能校正步骤数的上限。还给出了一种寻找包含解集的初始椭球的方法,这对于优化的初始化是必需的。在具有实际参数不确定性的实际柴油执行器基准模型上说明了该方法,为此设计了H-2鲁棒状态反馈控制器。 (C)2003 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:16]

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