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Weathering of selected pigments in an industrial city atmosphere

机译:特定颜料在工业城市环境中的风化

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Stability of phthalocyanine,1-nitroso-2-naphthol Fe,Co,and Mn complexes,diketopyrrolopyrrole,and tetrachloroisoin-dolinone used alone and as pigments (0.5 or 1%) in a standard vinyl-acrylic paint,was examd.on a 12-week (June-Sept.2003) outdoor and indoor exposures in terms of color change detd.by an X-Rite spectrophotometer and pigment's structure change detd.by UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy.Coatings applied to glass conditioned 14 days at 23 +- 2 deg C,RH 50 +- 2%,were exposed to the atm.at Oswiecim,PL Nondi-spersed pigments were lit for 168 hrs.with a 280-nm Xe lamp at 55 deg C and then IR analyzed.In IR terms,the Fe complex was most resistant,and the other pigments were fully resistant,to accelerated aging.The Co and Mn complexes were least resistant to the 12-week outdoor exposure.Most fading were the diketo and the tetrachloro pigments,but the Xe lamp irradiation produced no major structure changes.The color changes in the tetrachloro pigments produced in the 12-week test were invisible to the human eye.
机译:在12层上测试了酞菁,1-亚硝基-2-萘铁,钴和锰配合物,二酮吡咯并吡咯和四氯异丁二烯酮的单独使用以及在标准乙烯基丙烯酸涂料中作为颜料(0.5或1%)的稳定性。用爱色丽分光光度计测定颜色变化的周数(2003年6月至2003年),用UV-VIS和IR光谱测定颜料的结构的变化。在23°C或以上的条件下,将涂料涂在玻璃上14天在奥斯威辛(Oswiecim)将2摄氏度的相对湿度(RH 50±2%)暴露于大气中。用280纳米Xe灯在55摄氏度的温度下将非分散的颜料点亮168小时,然后进行红外分析。术语来说,Fe配合物对加速老化具有最强的抵抗力,而其他颜料则具有充分的抵抗加速老化的能力。Co和Mn配合物对12周的室外暴露抵抗力最弱。褪色最多的是二酮和四氯颜料,但是Xe灯照射没有产生主要的结构变化。在12周的测试中产生的四氯颜料的颜色变化是不可见的。对人眼有害。

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